Diversity of Microbes, Algae and Bryophytes

Paper Code: 
BOT101
Credits: 
3
Contact Hours: 
45.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 

Exploration, identification of microbes and lower plants.

7.00
Unit I: 
Algae I

General characters, classification, thallus organization, pigments and reserve food material, reproduction, algal biofertilizers, algae used in industry, eutrophication.

 

7.00
Unit II: 
Bryophytes I

General characters, classification, distribution of bryophytes in India, alternation of generation, evolutionary trends in thallus and sporogonium organization, economic importance of bryophytes.  

11.00
Unit III: 
Algae II

Algae II: General characters, classification, economic importance, important features and life history of:

Chlorophyceae: Volvox

Xanthophyceae: Vaucheria

Phaeophyceae: Ectocarpus

Rhodophyceae: Polysiphonia                                                                          

 

11.00
Unit IV: 
Bryophytes II

Morphology, distribution, structure, reproduction, classification, life history and economic importance of

Hepaticopsida :Marchantia

Anthocerotopsida: Anthoceros

Bryopsida:Funaria     

10.00
Unit V: 
Viruses and Bacteria

General characters, structure, nutrition, reproduction and economic importance, viroids, virions, general account of Cyanobacteria (Oscillatoria, Nostoc). Scope and application of microbes in agriculture, industry, food, pollution and biological control of pests. 

 

Essential Readings: 
  • Chattopadhyay, SB. Principles and Procedures of Plant Protection (3rd                                                                                   edition). Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd.
  • Clifton, A. 1958. Introduction to the Bacteria. McGraw Hill & Co.,New York
  • Jayaraman, Jaishree. Fundamentals of Plant Bacteriology. Kalyani Publishers.
  • Kumar, HD. 1958. Introductory Phycology. Affiliated East-West Press Ltd., New Delhi.             
  • Morris, I. 1986. An Introduction to Algae. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge, UK.
  • Pandey,B.P. and Trivedi,P.S. A text book of Bryophytes. Vikas Publication House.

 

References: 
  • Pandey, BP and Trivedi, P.S. 1998. A Text Book of Algae. Vikas Publishing House.
  • Parihar, NS. 1991. Bryophyta. Central Book Depot, Allahabad.    
  • Puri, P. 1980. Bryophyta. Atma Ram & Sons, Delhi.
  • Round, FE. 1986. The Biology of Algae. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Smith, GM. 1971. Cryptogamic Botany. Vol. I. Algae and Fungi. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi.
  • Smith, GM. 1971. Cryptogamic Botany. Vol. II. Bryophytes and Pteridophytes. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi
  • Sharma, OP. 1992. Text Book of Thallophytes. McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi.
  • Trivedi, PC; Sharma, N; Dhankher, RS and Gupta, S. 2003. Diversity of Microbes and Cryptogams. Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur.
  • Vasishtha, PC. Algae Rev. 9th. S. Chand & Co., Delhi.
  • Verma, HN. 2003. Basics of Plant Virology. Oxford & IBH Publishing House

 

 

Academic Year: 
2019-2020
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